
COVER STORY
Microsofts San Diego Sidewalk Joins the Local Content Battle with Established Competitors
Los Angeles Sidewalk Not Far Behind!
Copyright © 1997 Michael F. Wells. All rights reserved.
Hear The Thunder
Whats that rumbling sound you may have heard emanating recently from the general vicinity of upper downtown and Lindbergh Field? Was it the product of some marvelous new Boeing contraption spooling up its power plants before commencing its takeoff roll? Or something elsesomething more ominous?
Some would attribute the sound to the thunder of pony hooves. Ponies ridden by Genghis Kahns Mongol horde. Here they are, sweeping in from the rain-drenched northern steppes to sack and pillage the minions of San Diego, held sway by the benevolent Lords of the Local Manor since the Great Beginning. Here to conquer and take no prisoners.
But to others, the rumble is a welcome sound, merely the earth shaking under a well-oiled, finely-tuned machine designed to offer another waya more convenient and cheaper wayfor the populace to reach the Promised Land.
Sound farfetched? Perhaps a few hundred years and a continent out of context? Maybe so, but the underlying story here is not entirely unlike history repeating itself. This version of recent events, as told by several local Web content providers, would cast the part of the Great Kahn with Bill Gates, Lord of Microsoft, and his Mongol Raiders played by the folks at San Diego Sidewalk, the newest entrant in the battle for supremacy of the local content Web site providers.
According to one telling of the story, beginning about a year ago the raiders swept in from the steppes of Redmond with a battle plan and have since been stealing that which rightfully belongs to the Lords of the Local Manor. In other words, Microsofts San Diego Sidewalk is competing for local Web content with the local purveyors of same: the Union-Tribunes SignOn San Diego, the Transcripts San Diego Source, San Diego Magazines San Diego Online, Cox Interactive Medias San Diego Insider and AOLs Digital City, to name the most dominant of the local establishment. To them, the forthcoming battle is over the hearts and minds of local merchants and consumers. And, of course, which lord, or lords, offer the best path to the Promised Land, that perfect way to use the Web to its full potential for your personal lifestyle decisions.
And to the bystanders, the serfs (this is the early English rendition of the modern usage "Net surfers") of Local Manor, the battle appears to be taking on epic proportions. A battle being repeated in fiefdoms throughout the land. Places like San Francisco, Southern California (Los Angeles and Orange County), Chicago, Boston and New York to name a few. Theyre not after the sort of spoils the Great Kahn would comprehend. No, this battle is about who gets the lions share of local merchant advertising. This battleground is the Web, the combatants are the purveyors of local content and they want your browser and mouse to click through their siteagain and again. The more clicks the better. Because each time you do, somewhere out in the ether known as the Internet, theres a computer ringing up another hit. If you listen very closely, you can almost hear the sound of money changing hands.
A Chat on the Sidewalk
We begin by talking with Moya Gollaher, General Manager of Microsofts San Diego Sidewalk, with portentous timing. San Diego Sidewalk went live November 19. At our first meeting in mid-September, Gollaher was reluctant to disclose any significant differentiating features or competitive advantages planned for the San Diego Sidewalk Web site. However, subsequent meetings and conversations, culminating with the site going live, brought those unspoken things into clear focus. From her office in the Old Mission Brewery Plaza, Gollaher and some 26 editorial, design, writing and administrative staff are a mere stones throw from the threshold of San Diego Lindbergh fields runway 27.
WWWiz: What is Microsofts mission for Sidewalk?
M.G.: It is intended to be a city guide that is an enabling technology. It can help people make the most of their free timeits for anyone who finds themselves in a social rut...whether its figuring out what movie to go to tonight, or what restaurant may be new and fun to try out...this is a comprehensive database that we have built upon with our own original reviews and analysis in the categories of restaurants, places to go, sports, recreation, arts and music, movies. We are looking at the fun side of life, providing a comprehensive Web site that is free to anyone who has access to the Internet. It is designed for city residents in those markets that have a high percentage of computer users and access to the Internet, hence the choice of nine cities that we are launching in this year.
WWWiz: Ive visited the site and looked at the other cities. There seems to be a common look among the various Sidewalk sites already live. Are you going to have a different look and feel for San Diego?
M.G.: Boy, are we spending a lot of time on that right now. We have local teams in each city. Everyone from editors, writers and designers. The reason for doing that is so we can distinguish our cities one from another within the framework of common content areas that we all want to cover. While we are telling everyone here about San Diego Sidewalk, we recognize the people using our service are technology savvy, they travel and we want them to be aware of whats going on in New York or Seattle when they go there, etc., so we want to balance that common content area with a local look and feel.
WWWiz: So what does that mean?
M.G.: We sit down and ask ourselves if we are going to be using photographs like New York does. New York...everyone wears black, youve got the skyscraper kind of look. San Diegocompletely wrong. Different look and colorsthe aura of this city is completely different. We want to reflect that in the colors we use and the graphics we choose. Well probably use a lot more graphic imagery than some of the other sites. The intent is to have more of the San Diego feeling and substance of what we are about in San Diego.
WWWiz: Still, isnt the idea is to be able to go to New York or Seattle, pull up that Web site and have enough in common so you can navigate your way around as if you were on the San Diego site?
M.G.: Yes, absolutely.
WWWiz: Given that this is not a "not-for-profit" subsidiary of Microsoft, you are deriving the significant part of your revenues from advertising. And you are looking for advertisers in the same places as the U-T, San Diego Magazine, AOLs Digital City and the other local content providers. How are you going to differentiate yourself?
M.G.: Were about that category of dealing with that fun side of your life. Were about recreation and arts and movies and entertainment. As opposed to news, community events, chat. What we are focusing on is sports, recreation, where to eat, what to do, insider tips. Thats what is special about us. We want to spur people to take action. We are going to present our information in a way that people can get into our site, find what they need quickly, and get out and act on it. We think that is something that will benefit our advertisers as well. These are people who take action...they are active, involved. I wouldnt say our site is not a particularly reflective one.
WWWiz: So on that basis, if you weed out the U-T and the Daily Transcripts sites, you are left with sites such as Digital City and San Diego Magazine. These maybe are your most direct competitors?
M.G.: Its real hard for me to see them as direct competitors, because the scope of what they are covering is a lot broader than what we cover.
WWWiz: Microsofts strategy with rolling out Sidewalk so far has been to focus on the large metropolitan markets?
M.G.: Connected is the key. Access to the Internet is the metric we look at when we look at markets. San Diego, from what we can tell from recent information, is close to having 33% of its population with access to the Internet.
WWWiz: One thing that is clear is that many of the local, smaller content publishers, some of whom may have had their sights set on doing what the large players are now doing, are having to rethink their strategy. They are having to find ways to make money with the content they are producing, reselling or repurposing it, in order to survive. What are your thoughts there?
M.G.: I would entertain working with local content providers of quality content, particularly of content we cant produce ourselves effectively. In fact, we are working with local groups such as the San Diego Performing Arts League. They can provide us with information about all the theaters in town and ticketing in a way that is authoritative...it makes much more sense for us to get that kind of information from them than for us to reinvent the wheel.
WWWiz: Besides advertising, do you see any other sources of revenue for Sidewalk?
M.G.: Not right now. I wont say never; thats a long time. What Sidewalk is about is a consumer service. We are really interested in exposing as many people as possible to what we think is really terrific content and really pushing that. That has the greatest potential in a local market.
WWWiz: What other things do you feel make Sidewalk San Diego unique among the local content sites?
M.G.: The ability people have to personalize the product. They can take the product and format it in a way that gives them the information they need. If you dont care about movies and all you really want to know about is the ten best places to hike in San Diego, or you want to be informed about whos coming to town...then we can personalize your visit for just that information. We can even send you emails if you want, to remind you that the concert you wanted to go to is coming, and you had better get out there and buy tickets now before they are all sold out.
WWWiz: That brings up some issues of privacyproviding that kind of interrogation of the user at that level. Are you going to be doing anything with this information?
M.G.: The customer has to select the option to personalize information. Were sensitive to issues of privacy. We are consumers as well. We arent going to sell this information to others. The customer asks for the personalization feature; we dont require it. We think it is a much richer application if they do, but it isnt required.
WWWiz: How is Microsoft going to measure your success?
M.G.: First and foremost, they are measuring awareness of our site and usage of our site.
WWWiz: How are you going to create that awareness?
M.G.: The marketing efforts that we follow are pretty broad. Were doing everything from consumer marketing, trying to be as creative as we can, particularly because we have such a fun product. There are many areas that lend themselves to promotional activities. It will be up to us to be as creative and scrappy as we can be in the consumer audience. There are also business users. A lot of our usage happens during the day. We have a broad audience.
Winners and Losers
Who will be the winners of this titanic struggle? For the time being, it appears merchants and consumers will be the big winners. Like any commodity in great supply, the owners of such commodity will continue to seek new and creative ways to make their product better, faster, more innovative and less costly. All this to attract more customers and create demand for their particular variation of the commodity. Its called market differentiation, and for so long as there are at least two or more players vying for the hearts and minds of the local minions using the Web, the battle will rage and the road to the Promised Land will be blessed by plenty.
Epilogue
On November 18, the day before San Diego Sidewalk went live, I visit briefly with Gollaher again. Sidewalk is in its new digs in another part of the Mission Brewery complex. This time Im there to get the proverbial "dog and pony show." The mayhem and confusion, created by impossible deadlines and too many people in too little space, I sensed a few weeks earlier has been replaced by anticipation of the rush to come from the first real salvos soon to be fired. The troops are ready, the cannons loaded; now to go forth and conquer.
The dog and pony show goes off without a hitch; in fact, the site is impressive in its visual appeal, organization and depth. The personalization features are unique for this genre of Web site in San Diego. How long will that remain the case? Its only a matter of time. Sidewalk has moved the bar higher by a couple of notches.
As I leave the Brewery Plaza after my last meeting with Gollaher, she stops me briefly on my way out the door. "One thing I wanted to make certain I communicate clearly," she says, "contrary to what some people have been saying, San Diego Sidewalk was developed by local peoplelocal talent living in San Diego. This is not something done by the folks in Redmond." Message delivered, I resume my exit just as a jumbo jet on final approach passes low overhead. The building shakes and I flinch ever so slightly, almost like one ducking an annoying insect. Inside Sidewalks offices, the cacophony of the low-flying jet is ignored by the others. After all, theres a market to conquer, and if the rumble of the jet is mistaken by Sidewalks competitors for the pounding hooves of imaginary ponies ridden by Mongol invaders from the northern steppes, so much the better. It means Sidewalks competitors are paying attention to the wrong stuff.
The Granny WWWiz Movie Search Test
Granny WWWiz likes to go to the movies, but she hates spending more time drilling down through lots of levels of a site to find movies and theaters than it takes to look em up in the newspaper. And she sure gets cranky when the information she finds is incomplete, incorrect or just plain convoluted. Granny says, "Show me a Web site that does movie listings the right way and Ill show you a useful Web site." No one ever accused Granny of being simpleminded; she just likes to keep things simple. Seemed reasonable enough, so we asked Granny WWWiz to check out the San Diego Sidewalk Web site the next time she wanted to see a movie. Heres what she found:
"I like that Grisham guy. Writes a good piece now and again. Handsome kid, got lots of money. Anyway, got it in my mind to check out his latest, The Rainmaker. The Chargers were getting manhandled, so why not? I got wired to this new-fangled Sidewalk site and surfed around a bit. Then I got serious and looked for the Grisham kids latest."
Cool Stuff
"(1) Maps to theaters with zoom feature; cool but maybe need more detail, some key street names needed for navigation are missing; (2) Showtimes past the current time of day are in gray font; very cool; (3) Click two levels down and youre there; very good; (4) Personalized Web surfing. I like that. No need to see all that other stuff, just the stuff Im interested in; (5) Happened to stumble into a write-up about the Silver Cinema in Rancho Bernardo. Used to be a Mann theater that had become run down. Now I see its under new management, been refurbished and all the movies are $1.50. That fits my Social Security budget. And thats information I can use. Very cool surprise; (6) Theaters and restaurants in the area nicely tied together. All that action at the movie always makes me hungry, especially for chicken after watching Alien Resurrection. "
Not-So-Cool Stuff
"(1) Someone doesnt know the Coast from Inland. Oceanside is by the ocean; Rancho Bernardo isnt. DUH! (2) The movie and theater list scrolls mighty slow, even on my 250 Mhz PowerMac. Im gettin too old to wait on scrolling."
Overall Comments
"Not bad, considering its just now online. Like my bottle of Boones Farm, itll get better with age. Still like the Digital City movie finder better. That checkbox thing they have is mighty handy, especially if you are thinking about several possible movie choices, not just one. On the other hand, the personalization I can do with this site is way cool. Just look at the stuff within my neighborhood if I want. Have to give that a try."
